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Marilyn Chambers : ウィキペディア英語版 | Marilyn Chambers
Marilyn Chambers (April 22, 1952 – April 12, 2009) was an American pornographic film actress, exotic dancer, model, actress and vice-presidential candidate. She was best known for her 1972 hardcore film debut ''Behind the Green Door'' and her 1980 pornographic film ''Insatiable''. She ranked at No. 6 on the list of Top 50 Porn Stars of All Time by AVN,〔.〕 and ranked as one of Playboy's Top 100 Sex Stars of the Century in 1999. Although she was primarily known for her adult film work, she made a successful transition to mainstream projects and has been called "porn's most famous crossover". ==Early life== Born Marilyn Ann Briggs〔Bruce Weber, "http://movies.msn.com/wonderwall/in-memoriam-2009/photo-gallery/feature/?photoidx=32''The New York Times'', April 14, 2009, reports that at her death, Ed Winter, assistant chief of the Los Angeles County coroner's office, gave her name as Marilyn Ann Taylor, "evidently the name she assumed after a marriage", and that "he could not confirm that her birth name was, as often reported, Marilyn Ann Briggs".〕 in Providence, Rhode Island,〔(Morgan, Thomas J. "Providence-born porn star Marilyn Chambers dies at 54," ''The Providence Journal'', Tuesday, April 14, 2009. )〕 Chambers was raised in Westport, Connecticut, in a middle-class household. It is often reported that she was born in Westport; however, in a 2007 interview Chambers confirmed she was born in Providence but grew up in Westport.〔 Her father was in advertising and her mother was a nurse. She was the youngest of three children, including a brother, Martin Briggs (keyboardist for 1960s Boston band The Remains), and a sister, Jann Smith.〔 Chambers attended Burr Farms Elementary School, Hillspoint Elementary School, Long Lots Junior High School, and Staples High School.〔 Her father tried to discourage her from pursuing a modeling career, citing brutal competition. "Ever since I was a little kid, I've always wanted to be an actress," Chambers said in 1997. "I was always a performer, a junior Olympic diver, a junior Olympic gymnast. My mother always told me I was a show-off".〔 "When I was about 16 I learned how to write my mother’s name on notes to get out of school", she said. "And then I'd take the train into the city to go to auditions".〔''The Other Hollywood: The Uncensored Oral History of the Porn Film Industry'', cited in WestportNow.com〕 While in high school she landed some modeling assignments and a small role in the film ''The Owl and the Pussycat'' (1970), which starred Barbra Streisand〔 and in which Chambers was credited as Evelyn Lang. During her early career as a model, her most prominent job was as the "Ivory Soap girl" on the Ivory Snow soap flake box, posing as a mother holding a baby under the tag line "99 & 44/100% pure".〔〔〔〔〔(Marilyn Chambers and Ivory Snow ), snopes.com〕〔A large reproduction of the advertisement, together with a short article on her, is found in ''SCREW'', May 7, 1973, https://40.media.tumblr.com/3df954e66c6782fbc5f1633f3b714b2a/tumblr_n4yv0acN641sbtct0o1_1280.jpg, retrieved 1/15/2015.〕
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